All the components are easily obtained or manufactured. Any non-magnetic metal can be used for the probe. In this case, stainless steel was used. TDR Detailed Implementation To make a TDR measurement, ...

Conventional wisdom has that the proliferation of American remote-controlled warfare is a product of the post-9/11 era. While it's true that Predator and Reaper drones capable of dropping laser or ...

Loitering munitions have become a staple on modern battlefields, especially in Ukraine. These unmanned aircraft can linger over an area before crashing into a target and detonating. The technology is ...

During plant radial growth typically seen in trees, procambial and cambial cells act as meristematic cells in the vascular system to self-proliferate and differentiate into xylem cells. These two ...

In the previous article, the basics of Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) were discussed. In this segment, we will discuss the application of TDR to liquid level sensing. From Table 1, it can be seen ...